Selected Publications
''On the Contribution of Latitude-Dependent ULF Waves to the Radial Transport of Off-Equatorial Relativistic Electrons in the Radiation Belts''
Sarris, T. E., Li, X., Zhao, H., Tu, W., Papadakis, K., Tourgaidis, S., et al.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129, e2024JA032905 (2024)
''Backward test particle simulation of nonlinear cyclotron wave-particle interactions in the radiation belts''
Hosseini P, Harid V, Gołkowski M and Tu, W.
Front. Astron. Space Sci. 11:1484399. doi: 10.3389/fspas.2024.1484399 (2024)
''Quantifying the role of EMIC wave scattering during the 27 February 2014 storm by RAM-SCB simulations''
Lyu, X., Jordanova, V. K., Engel, M., Tu, W., & Ma, Q.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129, e2024JA032606 (2024)
''Overview, Progress and Next Steps for Our Understanding of the Near-Earth Space Radiation and Plasma Environment: Science and Applications''
Zheng, Y., Jun, I., Tu, W., et al.
Advances in Space Research, 2024, ISSN 0273-1177 (2024)
''Modeling the Contribution of Precipitation Loss to a Radiation Belt Electron Dropout Observed by Van Allen Probes''
Li, Z.-G., Tu, W., Selesnick, R., & Huang, J.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129, e2023JA032171 (2024)
''Simulating Long-Term Dynamics of Radiation Belt Electrons Using DREAM3D Model''
Lee, S.-Y., Tu, W., Cunningham, G. S., Cowee, M. M., Wang, D., Shprits, Y. Y., et al.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129, e2023JA032286 (2024)
''Modeling the Simultaneous Dropout of Energetic Electrons and Protons by Magnetopause Shadowing''
Lyu, X., Tu, W., Huang, J., Ma, Q., & Li, Z.-G.
Geophysical Research Letters, 51, e2023GL106681 (2024)
''Modeling the effects of drift orbit bifurcation on the magnetopause shadowing loss of radiation belt electrons''
Huang, J., Lyu, X., Tu, W., Albert, J. M., & Lee, S.-Y.
Geophysical Research Letters, 50, e2023GL106359 (2023)
''Contrasting storm-time radiation belt events with and without dropouts — The importance of CME shocks''
Nnadih, S., Blum, L., Xiang, Z., Tu, W., Lyu, X., Usanova, M. E., & Rodger, C. J.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128, e2023JA031293 (2023)
''Modeling the effects of drift orbit bifurcation on radiation belt electrons''
Huang, J., Tu, W., & Eshetu, W. W.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127, e2022JA030827 (2022)
''Modeling the simultaneous dropout of energetic electrons and protons by EMIC wave scattering''
Lyu, X., Ma, Q., Tu, W., Li, W., & Capannolo, L.
Geophysical Research Letters, 49, e2022GL101041 (2022)
''Modeling radiation belt electron dropouts during moderate geomagnetic storms using radial diffusion coefficients estimated with global MHD simulations''
Silva, G. B. D., Alves, L. R., Tu, W., et al.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127, e2022JA030602 (2022)
''Distribution of ULF wave power in magnetic latitude and local time using THEMIS and Arase measurements''
Sarris, T. E., Li, X., Zhao, H., Papadakis, K., Liu, W., Tu, W., et al.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127, e2022JA030469 (2022)
''Modeling the Dynamics of Energetic Protons in Earth’s Inner Magnetosphere''
Lyu, X. & Tu, W.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127, e2021JA030153 (2022)
''High-fidelity Analysis of ULF Wave Mode Structure Following Interplanetary Shock Compression of the Dayside Magnetopause Using MMS Multi-Point Observations''
Barani, M., Tu, W., Hudson, M. K., & Sarris, T.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127, e2021JA030116 (2022)
''Simulation of plasma emission in magnetized plasmas''
Lee, S.-Y., Yoon, P. H., Lee, E., & Tu, W.
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 924, Number 1 (2022)
''Diffuse auroral electron scattering by electrostatic electron cyclotron harmonic waves in the dayside magnetosphere''
Lou, Y., Cao, X., Ni, B., Tu, W., Gu, X., Fu, S., et al.
Geophysical Research Letters, 48, e2020GL092208 (2021)
''Quantifying the effect of magnetic field line curvature scattering on the loss of ring current ions''
Eshetu, W. W., Tu, W., Jordanova, V. K., & Cowee, M.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126, e2020JA028497 (2021)
''POES/MEPED angular response functions and the precipitating radiation belt electron flux''
Selesnick, R. S., Tu, W., Yando, K. B., Millan, R. M., & Redmon, R. J.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125, e2020JA028240 (2020)
''Quantifying event-specific radial diffusion coefficients of radiation belt electrons with the PPMLR-MHD simulation''
Li, L.-F., Tu, W., Dai, L., Tang, B.-B., Wang, C., Barani, M., et al.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125, e2019JA027634 (2020)
''Modeling the magnetopause shadowing loss during the June 2015 dropout event''
Tu, W., Xiang, Z., & Morley, S. K.
Geophysical Research Letters, 46. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL084419 (2019)
''Quantitative assessment of radiation belt modeling''
Tu, W., Li, W., Albert, J. M., & Morley, S. K.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 124, 898-904. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JA026414 (2019)
''Estimating the azimuthal mode structure of ULF waves based on multiple GOES satellite observations''
Barani, M., Tu, W., Sarris, T., Pham, K., & Redmon, R. J.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 124. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA026927 (2019)
''On the use of different magnetic field models for simulating the dynamics of the outer radiation belt electrons during the October 1990 storm''
Loridan, V., Ripoll, J.-F., Tu, W., & Cunningham, G. S.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 124. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JA026392 (2019)
''A statistical survey of radiation belt dropouts observed by Van Allen Probes''
Xiang, Z., Tu, W., Ni, B., Henderson, M. G., & Cao, X.
Geophysical Research Letters, 45, doi.org/10.1029/2018GL078907 (2018)
''Quantifying the precipitation loss of radiation belt electrons during a rapid dropout event''
Pham, K. H., Tu, W., and Xiang, Z.
J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, 122, doi:10.1002/2017JA024519 (2017)
''Understanding the mechanisms of radiation belt dropouts observed by Van Allen Probes''
Xiang, Z., Tu, W., Li, X., Ni, B., Morley, S. K., and Baker, D. N.
J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, 122, doi:10.1002/2017JA024487 (2017)
''Simultaneous event-specific estimates of transport, loss, and source rates for relativistic outer radiation belt electrons''
Schiller, Q., W. Tu, A. F. Ali, X. Li, H. C. Godinez, D. L. Turner, S. K. Morley, and M. G. Henderson
J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, 122, doi:10.1002/2016JA023093 (2017)
''On the calculation of electric diffusion coefficient of radiation belt electrons with in situ electric field measurements by THEMIS''
Liu, W., W. Tu, X. Li, T. Sarris, Y. Khotyaintsev, H. Fu, H. Zhang, and Q. Shi
Geophys. Res. Lett., 43, doi:10.1002/2015GL067398 (2016)
''RAM-SCB simulations of electron transport and plasma wave scattering during the October 2012 “double-dip” storm''
Jordanova, V. K., W. Tu, Y. Chen, S. K. Morley, A.-D. Panaitescu, G. D. Reeves, and C. A. Kletzing
J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, 121, doi:10.1002/2016JA022470 (2016)
''Effects of magnetic drift shell splitting on electron diffusion in the radiation belts''
Zheng L., A.A. Chan, T.P. O'Brien, W. Tu, G.S. Cunningham, J.M. Albert, and S.R. Elkington
J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, 121, doi:10.1002/2016JA023438 (2016)
''Magnetic field power spectra and magnetic radial diffusion coefficients using CRRES magnetometer data''
Ali, A. F., S. R. Elkington, W. Tu, L. G. Ozeke, A. A. Chan, and R. H. W. Friedel
J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, 120, doi:10.1002/2014JA020419 (2015)
''Modeling the loss of inner belt protons by magnetic field line curvature scattering''
Tu, W., M. M. Cowee, and K. Liu
J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, 119, doi:10.1002/2014JA019864 (2014)
''Event-specific chorus wave and electron seed population models in DREAM3D using the Van Allen Probes''
Tu, W., G. S. Cunningham, Y. Chen, S. K. Morley, G. D. Reeves, J. B. Blake, D. N. Baker, and H. Spence
Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, doi:10.1002/2013GL058819 (2014)
''A nonstorm time enhancement of relativistic electrons in the outer radiation belt''
Schiller, Q., X. Li, L. Blum, W. Tu, D. L. Turner, and J. B. Blake
Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, doi:10.1002/2013GL058485 (2014)
''Evolution of relativistic outer belt electrons during extended quiescent period''
Jaynes, A. N., X. Li, Q. Schiller, L. Blum, W. Tu, D. Malaspina, D. Turner, B. Ni, J. Bortnik, D. Baker, S. Kanekal, B. Blake, and J. Wygant
J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, doi:10.1002/2014JA020125 (2014)
''Modeling radiation belt electron dynamics during GEM challenge intervals with the DREAM3D diffusion model''
Tu, W., G. S. Cunningham, Y. Chen, M. G. Henderson, E. Camporeale, and G. D. Reeves
J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, 118, doi:10.1002/jgra.50560 (2013)
''First Results from CSSWE CubeSat: Characteristics of Relativistic Electrons in the Near-Earth Environment During the October 2012 Magnetic Storms''
X. Li, Q. Schiller, L. Blum, S. Califf, H. Zhao, W. Tu, D. L. Turner, D. Gerhardt, S. Palo, S. Kanekal, D. N. Baker, J. Fennell, J. B. Blake, M. Looper, G. D. Reeves, and H. Spence
J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, 118, doi:10.1002/2013JA019342 (2013)
''Quantifying radial diffusion coefficients of radiation belt electrons based on global MHD simulation and spacecraft measurements''
Tu, W., S. R. Elkington, X. Li, W. Liu, and J. Bonnell
J. Geophys. Res., 117, A10210, doi:10.1029/2012JA017901 (2012)
''Colorado Student Space Weather Experiment: Differential Flux Measurements of Energetic Particles in a Highly Inclined Low Earth Orbit''
Li, X., Palo, S., Kohnert, R., Gerhardt, D., Blum, L., Schiller, Q., Turner, D., Tu, W., Sheiko, N. and Cooper, C. S.
Published in AGU Monograph ''Dynamics of the Earth's Radiation Belts and Inner Magnetosphere'' (eds D. Summers, I. R. Mann, D. N. Baker and M. Schulz), American Geophysical Union, Washington, D. C.. doi: 10.1029/2012GM001313 (2012)
''Comparison of energetic electron flux and phase space density in the magnetosheath and in the magnetosphere''
Luo, B., X. Li, W. Tu, J. Gong, S. Liu
J. Geophys. Res., 117, A05214, doi:10.1029/2012JA017520 (2012)
''Adiabatic effects on radiation belt electrons at low altitude''
Tu, W. and X. Li
J. Geophys. Res., 116, A09201, doi:10.1029/2011JA016468 (2011)
''On energetic electrons (>38 keV) in the central plasma sheet: Data analysis and modeling''
Luo, B., W. Tu, X. Li, J. Gong, S. Liu, E. Burin des Roziers, and D. N. Baker
J. Geophys. Res., 116, A09220, doi:10.1029/2011JA016562 (2011)
''Multispacecraft observations of a foreshock-induced magnetopause disturbance exhibiting distinct plasma flows and an intense density compression''
Turner, D. L., S. Eriksson, T. D. Phan, V. Angelopoulos, W. Tu, W. Liu, X. Li, W.-L. Teh, J.P. McFadden, and K.-H. Glassmeier
J. Geophys. Res., 116, A04230, doi:10.1029/2010JA015668 (2011)
''Quantification of the precipitation loss of radiation belt electrons observed by SAMPEX''
Tu, W., R. Selesnick, X. Li, and M. Looper
J. Geophys. Res., 115, A07210, doi:10.1029/2009JA014949 (2010)
''Storm-dependent radiation belt electron dynamics''
Tu, W., X. Li, Y. Chen, G. D. Reeves, and M. Temerin
J. Geophys. Res., 114, A02217, doi:10.1029/2008JA013480 (2009)
''Modeling the deep penetration of outer belt electrons during the “Halloween” magnetic storm in 2003''
X. Li, A. B. Barker, D. N. Baker, W. C. Tu, T. E. Sarris, R. S. Selesnick, R. Friedel, and C. Shen
Space Weather, 7, S02004, doi:10.1029/2008SW000418 (2009)
''The study for the formation and loss mechanism of new proton radiation belt after Halloween storm in 2003''
Xie, L., W. Tu, X. Li, and Z. Pu
Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 52(5), P353 (2009)
''NOAA/POES observation of the sources of the relativistic electron in the magnetosphere''
Xie, L., W. Tu, Zhang Hui, Pu Zu-Yin
Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 50, P1632-1638 (2007)